Tooth sensitivity is a common problem that can affect people of all ages. It occurs when the nerve endings in your teeth become exposed, and can cause pain or discomfort when you eat or drink something cold, hot, sweet, or sour. In some cases, tooth sensitivity can also be accompanied by a tingling sensation. If you are experiencing tooth sensitivity, don’t worry – there are several treatment options available that can help relieve your symptoms. In this blog post, we will discuss the causes and treatment of tooth sensitivity.
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Causes of Tooth Sensitivity
There are several different factors that can contribute to tooth sensitivity. Here are some of the most common causes:
You eat acidic foods
Acidic foods and drinks can cause tooth sensitivity. The enamel on your teeth is designed to protect them from the acids in the food you eat. However, over time, the acid can break down the enamel and expose the dentin. Dentin is a softer layer of your tooth that is more susceptible to temperature changes. When you eat or drink something cold or hot, you may feel a sharp pain because the heat or cold is traveling through the exposed dentin.
You have gum disease
While there are many potential causes of this condition, one of the most common is gum disease. When the gums become inflamed and start to pull away from the teeth, it can expose the sensitive root surfaces and make them more susceptible to temperature changes and other stimuli.
In addition, gum disease can also lead to bone loss and tooth loss, both of which can contribute to increased sensitivity. Fortunately, gum disease is largely preventable through good oral hygiene habits and regular dental checkups. If you are already experiencing sensitivity, your dentist can help to identify the underlying cause and develop a treatment plan to relieve your symptoms.
You have excessive plaque
Plaque is a sticky film of bacteria that constantly forms on your teeth. If plaque isn’t removed, it can harden and turn into tartar. Tartar can cause serious gum disease that could lead to tooth loss. plaque can also contribute to gum recession. As the gum tissue pulls away from your teeth, the roots are exposed. These exposed roots are much more sensitive to hot, cold, acidic, and sticky foods than are covered teeth. If you have excessive plaque, you may be more likely to have sensitive teeth. Plaque can also be a sign of other dental problems, such as gingivitis or cavities.
These are just a few of the potential causes of tooth sensitivity. If you are experiencing pain or discomfort, be sure to talk to your dentist. They will be able to determine the underlying cause and develop a treatment plan that is right for you.
Treatment Options for Tooth Sensitivity
If you are experiencing tooth sensitivity, there are several treatment options available. The best course of treatment will depend on the underlying cause of your sensitivity. Here are some of the most common treatment options:
Use high fluoride treatments, as prescribed by your dentist
Your dentist may recommend using a fluoride treatment to help strengthen your teeth and reduce sensitivity. Fluoride treatments can be applied in the form of a gel, varnish, or toothpaste. In some cases, your dentist may also recommend using fluoride mouthwashes or tablets.
Use a desensitizing toothpaste
There are many different types of toothpaste available that can help to reduce sensitivity. These toothpastes typically contain potassium nitrate or fluoride. They work by blocking the nerve endings in your teeth and reducing pain. You can find these toothpastes at most drugstores. Be sure to talk to your dentist before using a desensitizing toothpaste, as they can help you choose the best one for your needs.
Root canal therapy
In some cases, your dentist may recommend root canal therapy. This procedure is used to treat infections or damage to the pulp of your tooth. The pulp is the soft tissue in the center of your tooth that contains blood vessels and nerves. During a root canal, the damaged or infected pulp is removed and the area is cleaned and sealed. Root canal therapy can be used to treat a variety of dental problems, including tooth sensitivity. This treatment is typically only recommended if other treatments have not been successful.
Wrapping it up
As you can see, there are many potential causes of tooth sensitivity. If you are experiencing pain or discomfort, be sure to talk to your dentist. They will be able to determine the underlying cause and develop a treatment plan that is right for you. Now that you know more about the causes and treatment of tooth sensitivity, you can take steps to protect your teeth and keep them healthy.